There are many gynecological diseases such as dysmenorrhea, endometriosis premenstrual syndrome (PMS), ovarian cysts, polycystic ovary syndrome, hpv infection, uterine fibroids, vaginitis. If we examine them a little more closely;

Dysmenorrhea is painful menstruation. It usually starts before menstruation and passes sometime after menstruation begins. Endometriosis, fibroids and adhesions can also cause this situation, which is caused by the excessive prostaglandin secreted by the uterus or being sensitive to this secretion.

Endometrium is the condition of the membrane layer in the uterus that settles in other parts of the body and grows there. If this tissue settles on the surface of the ovary, it is called an endometrioma (chocolate cyst). It can result in infertility as it can disrupt the anatomy and make adhesions.

Myoma is a benign tumor that occurs in the uterine muscle, which can be seen in 30% of women over the age of 40. Because it does not give any major findings it is mostly detected incidentally on ultrasound. Depending on the location in the uterus, the size and severity of the symptoms may vary.

Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a condition that usually appears in the second half of the menstrual period and manifests itself with physical and behavioral changes. In general, it causes symptoms such as breast tenderness, swelling in the abdomen, fatigue, emotional instability, increased appetite and diarrhea.

Ovarian cysts are sac-like structures that develop in the ovaries and may contain  tissue or fluid. They mostly don’t show any signs. However, sometimes inguinal pain can also manifest itself with symptoms such as abnormal menstrual cycle, breakthrough bleeding, and frequent urination.

HPV is a sexually transmitted and common infection. Some may cause warts in the genital area and some may cause cervical cancer. Even if women do not have any complaints, they should have an ultrasound-guided gynecological examination at regular intervals. Especially after the age of 30, every woman should have at least one HPV test together with the smear test. If the SMEAR test is normal and the HPV test is negative, the cervix should be checked every 5 years in the next period.

Polycystic ovary syndrome is a genetic disease. It manifests itself with symptoms such as irregular or no menstruation, male pattern hair growth and hair loss, acne, and metabolic disorders. It is a gynecological disease that should be taken seriously because it can cause hypertension, diabetes or heart diseases in older ages.

These are the most common gynecological diseases. Early diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases is very important to prevent bigger problems later on.

Uterine cancer, cervical infection, uterine fibroids and polyp formations, uterine prolapse and endometriosis are examples of various uterine diseases.

Uterine cancer is one of the most dangerous uterine diseases and one of the biggest problems when left untreated. The most important symptoms are spotting in the vagina, uninterrupted bleeding and watery discharge. Early diagnosis significantly increases the likelihood of successful results in treatment.

The most prominent cause of cervical infection is sexually transmitted bacteria. sharp-smelling and different colored discharges are often the determinant in this disease. People usually apply with the complaint of discharge and it can be easily detected with the pap smear test performed afterwards.

As we mentioned, fibroids are benign growths that are very common in women.

Polyps, on the other hand, are pieces of flesh that settle in the uterus and can cause increased bleeding. They are usually easily detected on gynecological examinations.

Although rare, malignant fibroids and polyps can cause continuous bleeding and pain in the uterus and are removed by surgical intervention and examined in pathology.

There are muscles and ligaments that hold the uterus in place. It can occur with uterine prolapse and weakening and stretching of muscles and ligaments. This disorder can sometimes occur as a result of birth, sometimes in overweight people, and sometimes due to genetic reasons. The diagnosis of this disease will be made easily with a gynecological examination. Afterwards, surgical procedure is applied for treatment.

As we mentioned, endometriosis is the growth of the inner tissue of the uterus in a different place than it should be. Although the doctor takes various measures and actions to relieve complaints for this disease, there is no definite treatment.

Uterine diseases may appear as vaginal spotting, abnormal bleeding or pain. In order to make the most accurate diagnosis, you should see a doctor whenever you feel a problem, and you should definitely have your routine check-ups.

You can reach our obstetrics and gynecology Istanbul clinic to assist you professionally on this issue.

It refers to the branch of gynecology and obstetrics, which is concerned with women’s diseases and the female genitalia.

There are a number of symptoms that occur in gynecological diseases. These symptoms manifest themselves with symptoms such as menstrual irregularities, menstrual cramps, abnormal discharges, PMS, abdominal and groin pain, inability to become pregnant, and painful sexual intercourse.

We recommend that you contact our gynecology and obstetrics Istanbul clinic for the most accurate diagnosis of these symptoms at an early time.

Problems that occur in the uterus or any part of the reproductive system are called uterine diseases.

There is no difference between gynecology and obstetrics. Our obstetrics and gynecology clinic Istanbul deals with all issues and problems involving the female reproductive organ.

Tumors that develop from the muscle fibers of the uterus, which are frequently seen especially during childbearing periods, are called uterine tumors. They are usually benign and almost never turn into cancer. For this reason, we cannot say that every mass in the uterus is cancer.

The moment you see a mass in your uterus, you can make an appointment with our gynecology and obstetrics Istanbul clinic. And get the opportunity to be diagnosed and treated as soon as possible.

Gynecological diseases can have many causes such as genetic or external factors. You should see your doctor for the detection and precautions of these diseases. Our obstetrics and gynecology Istanbul clinic helps you with all your questions and gynecological problems.

Vaginal bleeding, pain during sexual intercourse, abnormal discharge, pelvic pain, prolongation of menstrual period, intermenstrual bleeding, pain during sexual intercourse may be some of the symptoms of uterine cancer. However, you should definitely see a doctor for a definitive diagnosis and treatment.

In our gynecology and obstetrics Istanbul clinic, the highest quality service is provided in this regard.

Gynecology is a branch that plays a role in the diagnosis and treatment of all kinds of diseases related to the female reproductive organs. Such as uterus, vagina, vulva, cervix.

Gynecological examination can be done both during menstruation and non-menstrual. However, since the cervix may not be seen clearly due to bleeding during menstruation, a smear test is not required.

Speculum examination and vaginal ultrasound are not performed in virgins. Instead, discharge, lesions, etc. are evaluated by looking at the external genital organs.

Especially if the woman is going to have a sexual experience for the first time, the gynecological examination before marriage is very important. In this case, the gynecological examination to be performed ensures that the possible problems are detected in the early period and measures are taken accordingly.

The first detailed examination of the baby in the mother’s womb during pregnancy is done between 11-13 weeks. In cases such as problems with the placenta and ovaries, and severe pain in the further weeks of pregnancy it is extra important. The source of the problem can be seen with vaginal ultrasound.

The examinations, which women will only do once a year and take an average of 5 minutes, are very important for women’s health. With these examinations, gynecological cancers can be detected at a very early stage. We serve you in our gynecology and obstetrics Istanbul clinic for early diagnosis and preventive gynecological examinations.